煤炭工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 169-172.doi: 10.11799/ce201410048

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

“两硬”围岩孤岛工作面矿压显现规律研究

刘成威   

  1. 河南理工大学能源学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-13 修回日期:2013-11-21 出版日期:2014-10-10 发布日期:2014-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘成威 E-mail:liuchengwei0128@163.com

"Two hard" rock island face of strata behavior regularity

  • Received:2013-11-13 Revised:2013-11-21 Online:2014-10-10 Published:2014-10-10

摘要:

为了更好的对寺河二号井“两硬”围岩(即坚硬顶板和坚硬底板)地质条件下的工作面开采工作进行掌握和指导,采用相似模拟试验、现场监测相结合的方式,对寺河矿二号井IX4302孤岛工作面矿压显现规律进行了分析研究。研究结果表明,受“两硬”围岩和孤岛形态的双重影响,工作面周期来压明显,基本顶初次来压步距为45.7m,周期来压步距平均为16.4m,但动载系数普遍较小;超前支承压力峰值位置位于煤壁前方11m处,回采巷道变形较小,对类似条件工作面的安全高效回采提供了参考和指导。

关键词: “两硬”围岩, 相似模拟, 孤岛工作面, 矿压显现

Abstract:

n order to study Si he Mine 2nd Temple wells IX4302 island face “two hard” rock (hard roof and hard bottom) under geological conditions Strata Behaviors for the safe and efficient mining face similar reference. Firstly, similar to the simulation results overlying strata movement and Strata Behaviors and guides used in engineering practice, and through on-site mine pressure line monitoring and roadway deformation observed, studied law and periodic pressure face abutment pressure range, both complement each other confirmed. The results show that, due to the small mining height face, by the "two hard" rock island in the form of greater impact, periodic weighting obvious, but not strong, basic roof first weighting step distance of 45.7m, periodic weighting from an average of 16.4m; abutment pressure in front of 11m at the coal wall, roadway deformation.

Key words: "two hard", rock, similar simulation, island face, strata behavior rule

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